"الك" meaning in All languages combined

See الك on Wiktionary

Adjective [Karakhanid]

Forms: اِلْكْ [canonical], ilk [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *ilk (“first”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”), Turkish ilk (“first, firstly”), Bashkir элек (elek, “before, ago”). Etymology templates: {{inh|xqa|trk-pro|*ilk|t=first}} Proto-Turkic *ilk (“first”), {{cog|otk|𐰃𐰠𐰚|t=first|tr=ilk}} Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”), {{cog|tr|ilk|t=first, firstly}} Turkish ilk (“first, firstly”), {{cog|ba|элек|t=before, ago}} Bashkir элек (elek, “before, ago”) Head templates: {{head|xqa|adjective|head=اِلْكْ|tr=ilk}} اِلْكْ (ilk)
  1. first in (order of time)
    Sense id: en-الك-xqa-adj-9D5LIl~O

Adverb [Karakhanid]

Forms: اِلْكْ [canonical], ilk [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *ilk (“first”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”), Turkish ilk (“first, firstly”), Bashkir элек (elek, “before, ago”). Etymology templates: {{inh|xqa|trk-pro|*ilk|t=first}} Proto-Turkic *ilk (“first”), {{cog|otk|𐰃𐰠𐰚|t=first|tr=ilk}} Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”), {{cog|tr|ilk|t=first, firstly}} Turkish ilk (“first, firstly”), {{cog|ba|элек|t=before, ago}} Bashkir элек (elek, “before, ago”) Head templates: {{head|xqa|adverb|head=اِلْكْ|tr=ilk}} اِلْكْ (ilk)
  1. first, foremost, firstly
    Sense id: en-الك-xqa-adv-yyCe5GRS Categories (other): Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header, Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header: 3 97 Disambiguation of Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 3 97

Noun [Ottoman Turkish]

Forms: elek [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *elgek (“sieve”); cognate with Azerbaijani ələk, Bashkir иләк (ilək), Chuvash ала (ala), Kazakh елек (elek), Kyrgyz элек (elek), Turkmen elek, Uyghur ئەگلەك (eglek) and Uzbek elak. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ota|trk-pro|*elgek||sieve|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *elgek (“sieve”), {{inh+|ota|trk-pro|*elgek||sieve}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *elgek (“sieve”), {{cog|az|ələk}} Azerbaijani ələk, {{cog|ba|иләк}} Bashkir иләк (ilək), {{cog|cv|ала}} Chuvash ала (ala), {{cog|kk|елек}} Kazakh елек (elek), {{cog|ky|элек}} Kyrgyz элек (elek), {{cog|tk|elek}} Turkmen elek, {{cog|ug|ئەگلەك}} Uyghur ئەگلەك (eglek), {{cog|uz|elak}} Uzbek elak Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|tr=elek}} الك • (elek)
  1. sieve, screen, cribble, riddle any device used to separate larger particles from smaller ones Categories (topical): Kitchenware Synonyms: غربال, قلبور Derived forms: الكجی (elekci) (english: siever), الكدن گچیرمك (elekden geçirmek) (english: to sieve), الكلك (eleklik) (english: quality of a sieve), الكلمك (eleklemek) (english: to sift, sieve), الكلنمك (eleklenmek) (english: to be sifted), قیل الك (kıl elek) (english: kind of sieve)
    Sense id: en-الك-ota-noun-ZKmKkh-g Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for الك meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ilk",
        "t": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ilk (“first”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰃𐰠𐰚",
        "t": "first",
        "tr": "ilk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ilk",
        "t": "first, firstly"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish ilk (“first, firstly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "элек",
        "t": "before, ago"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir элек (elek, “before, ago”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ilk (“first”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”), Turkish ilk (“first, firstly”), Bashkir элек (elek, “before, ago”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اِلْكْ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ilk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": "اِلْكْ",
        "tr": "ilk"
      },
      "expansion": "اِلْكْ (ilk)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Karakhanid",
  "lang_code": "xqa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "first in (order of time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-الك-xqa-adj-9D5LIl~O",
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "الك"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ilk",
        "t": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ilk (“first”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰃𐰠𐰚",
        "t": "first",
        "tr": "ilk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ilk",
        "t": "first, firstly"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish ilk (“first, firstly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "элек",
        "t": "before, ago"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir элек (elek, “before, ago”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ilk (“first”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”), Turkish ilk (“first, firstly”), Bashkir элек (elek, “before, ago”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اِلْكْ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ilk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": "اِلْكْ",
        "tr": "ilk"
      },
      "expansion": "اِلْكْ (ilk)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Karakhanid",
  "lang_code": "xqa",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first, foremost, firstly"
      ],
      "id": "en-الك-xqa-adv-yyCe5GRS",
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "foremost",
          "foremost"
        ],
        [
          "firstly",
          "firstly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "الك"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "elek"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: elek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: elek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*elgek",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sieve",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *elgek (“sieve”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*elgek",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sieve"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *elgek (“sieve”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "ələk"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani ələk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "иләк"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir иләк (ilək)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "ала"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash ала (ala)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "елек"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh елек (elek)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "элек"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz элек (elek)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "elek"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen elek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "ئەگلەك"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur ئەگلەك (eglek)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "elak"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek elak",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *elgek (“sieve”); cognate with Azerbaijani ələk, Bashkir иләк (ilək), Chuvash ала (ala), Kazakh елек (elek), Kyrgyz элек (elek), Turkmen elek, Uyghur ئەگلەك (eglek) and Uzbek elak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "elek",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "elek"
      },
      "expansion": "الك • (elek)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Kitchenware",
          "orig": "ota:Kitchenware",
          "parents": [
            "Cooking",
            "Home appliances",
            "Tools",
            "Food and drink",
            "Home",
            "Machines",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "siever",
          "roman": "elekci",
          "word": "الكجی"
        },
        {
          "english": "to sieve",
          "roman": "elekden geçirmek",
          "word": "الكدن گچیرمك"
        },
        {
          "english": "quality of a sieve",
          "roman": "eleklik",
          "word": "الكلك"
        },
        {
          "english": "to sift, sieve",
          "roman": "eleklemek",
          "word": "الكلمك"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be sifted",
          "roman": "eleklenmek",
          "word": "الكلنمك"
        },
        {
          "english": "kind of sieve",
          "roman": "kıl elek",
          "word": "قیل الك"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sieve, screen, cribble, riddle any device used to separate larger particles from smaller ones"
      ],
      "id": "en-الك-ota-noun-ZKmKkh-g",
      "links": [
        [
          "sieve",
          "sieve"
        ],
        [
          "screen",
          "screen"
        ],
        [
          "cribble",
          "cribble"
        ],
        [
          "riddle",
          "riddle"
        ],
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "particle",
          "particle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "غربال"
        },
        {
          "word": "قلبور"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "الك"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Karakhanid adjectives",
    "Karakhanid adverbs",
    "Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header",
    "Karakhanid lemmas",
    "Karakhanid terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Karakhanid terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ilk",
        "t": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ilk (“first”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰃𐰠𐰚",
        "t": "first",
        "tr": "ilk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ilk",
        "t": "first, firstly"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish ilk (“first, firstly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "элек",
        "t": "before, ago"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir элек (elek, “before, ago”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ilk (“first”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”), Turkish ilk (“first, firstly”), Bashkir элек (elek, “before, ago”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اِلْكْ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ilk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": "اِلْكْ",
        "tr": "ilk"
      },
      "expansion": "اِلْكْ (ilk)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Karakhanid",
  "lang_code": "xqa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "first in (order of time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "الك"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Karakhanid adjectives",
    "Karakhanid adverbs",
    "Karakhanid entries with incorrect language header",
    "Karakhanid lemmas",
    "Karakhanid terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Karakhanid terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ilk",
        "t": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ilk (“first”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰃𐰠𐰚",
        "t": "first",
        "tr": "ilk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ilk",
        "t": "first, firstly"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish ilk (“first, firstly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "элек",
        "t": "before, ago"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir элек (elek, “before, ago”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ilk (“first”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”), Turkish ilk (“first, firstly”), Bashkir элек (elek, “before, ago”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اِلْكْ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ilk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": "اِلْكْ",
        "tr": "ilk"
      },
      "expansion": "اِلْكْ (ilk)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Karakhanid",
  "lang_code": "xqa",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "first, foremost, firstly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "foremost",
          "foremost"
        ],
        [
          "firstly",
          "firstly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "الك"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "siever",
      "roman": "elekci",
      "word": "الكجی"
    },
    {
      "english": "to sieve",
      "roman": "elekden geçirmek",
      "word": "الكدن گچیرمك"
    },
    {
      "english": "quality of a sieve",
      "roman": "eleklik",
      "word": "الكلك"
    },
    {
      "english": "to sift, sieve",
      "roman": "eleklemek",
      "word": "الكلمك"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be sifted",
      "roman": "eleklenmek",
      "word": "الكلنمك"
    },
    {
      "english": "kind of sieve",
      "roman": "kıl elek",
      "word": "قیل الك"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "elek"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: elek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: elek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*elgek",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sieve",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *elgek (“sieve”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*elgek",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sieve"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *elgek (“sieve”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "ələk"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani ələk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "иләк"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir иләк (ilək)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "ала"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash ала (ala)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "елек"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh елек (elek)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "элек"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz элек (elek)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "elek"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen elek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "ئەگلەك"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur ئەگلەك (eglek)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "elak"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek elak",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *elgek (“sieve”); cognate with Azerbaijani ələk, Bashkir иләк (ilək), Chuvash ала (ala), Kazakh елек (elek), Kyrgyz элек (elek), Turkmen elek, Uyghur ئەگلەك (eglek) and Uzbek elak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "elek",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "elek"
      },
      "expansion": "الك • (elek)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
        "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
        "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "ota:Kitchenware"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sieve, screen, cribble, riddle any device used to separate larger particles from smaller ones"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sieve",
          "sieve"
        ],
        [
          "screen",
          "screen"
        ],
        [
          "cribble",
          "cribble"
        ],
        [
          "riddle",
          "riddle"
        ],
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "particle",
          "particle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "غربال"
        },
        {
          "word": "قلبور"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "الك"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.